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Functions of Valuation Process


The valuation process is the essential step in any company’s capital allocation process. It allows a company to determine the fair market value of its assets, and to make informed decisions about whether to sell or lease assets, borrow money, or make other investments.


The primary function of the valuation process is to provide an accurate and unbiased estimate of a company’s worth. This information can be used by management to make sound investment and business decisions.


A valuation also provides important financial data for regulatory reporting and financial statement analysis. In addition, it can help companies assess their competitive position and monitor changes in market conditions.


A properly conducted valuation will provide accurate information that will help a company make sound decisions about its future.


Types of Valuation Processes


There are a few different types of valuation processes, and each has its own benefits.


1. The income approach measures the present value of expected future cash flow. This method is often used in situations where the company is generating predictable income streams, such as with utility companies or amusement park operators.


2. The market approach uses the prices that similar companies have recently sold for to calculate an approximate value. This method is often used when there is little historical information available about a company.


3. The discounted cash flow (DCF) model calculates the amount of cash that will be available after all debts and expenses are paid in a certain period of time using current market rates. This method can be used to estimate the value of a company when there is little information available about it.

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